University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Understanding Food Regulations & Food Labeling
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Understanding Food Regulations & Food Labeling

Jessica Hartke

Instructor: Jessica Hartke

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Gain insight into a topic and learn the fundamentals.
Intermediate level

Recommended experience

8 hours to complete
Flexible schedule
Learn at your own pace
Gain insight into a topic and learn the fundamentals.
Intermediate level

Recommended experience

8 hours to complete
Flexible schedule
Learn at your own pace

What you'll learn

  • Understand the history, importance, and key agencies involved in US food regulation to ensure food safety and quality.

  • Learn the essential components of US food labels, including NLEA, allergen declarations, and specialty labeling options

  • Understand Nutrition Claims and Food Safety

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Recently updated!

June 2025

Assessments

6 assignments

Taught in English

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There are 4 modules in this course

In the course orientation, you'll get to know the course, meet your classmates, explore our learning environment, and gain the technical skills you'll need. As you are introduced to Module 1, you'll learn about the critical role food regulations play in ensuring food safety, quality, and consumer protection. By the end of the module, you'll be able to explain the significance of food regulations, identify the key government agencies involved in food regulation in the U.S., and describe the main legislative acts that govern food labeling.

What's included

8 videos6 readings2 assignments1 discussion prompt

In Module 2, you’ll explore the foundational laws and regulations that shape food labeling in the U.S. We’ll introduce the Nutrition Labeling and Education Act (NLEA) and explain why it plays a key role in ensuring consumers receive accurate product information. You’ll learn how to identify the essential components of a U.S. food label, recognize the top 9 allergens, and locate them on ingredient lists. Finally, we’ll highlight specialty labeling options that provide additional details about certain food products sold in the U.S.

What's included

8 videos2 readings1 assignment

In Module 3, you will explore the different types of nutrition claims that companies can place on food labels in the U.S. From content claims to structure function claims to health claims, you’ll learn what each type of claim means, how they are regulated, and why scientific substantiation is key to ensuring they are truthful and not misleading. We’ll also walk through the process companies must follow to use or create claims, including how they gain approval. By the end of this module, you’ll understand how claims influence consumer perception and how regulatory oversight protects public health.

What's included

8 videos2 readings1 assignment

In Module 4, you will explore what it means for a food or ingredient to be “Generally Recognized as Safe” (GRAS) and how that designation is determined. You’ll also learn about key safety regulations, including Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), which help ensure the safety of the U.S. food supply. By understanding these concepts, you’ll gain insight into how food safety is maintained from production to consumption. By the end of this module, you’ll be ready to complete the final assessment and earn your Coursera certificate!

What's included

8 videos2 readings2 assignments

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Instructor

Jessica Hartke
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
1 Course4 learners

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